How does pyrolysis equipment treat oil pollution?

 The process of treating oil pollution with pyrolysis equipment is mainly based on the principle of thermochemistry. The organic components in the oil pollution undergo cracking reactions through high-temperature heating and are converted into gas, liquid and solid products. The following are the detailed steps and principles of treating oil pollution with pyrolysis equipment:

The heavy oil in the oil pollution is cracked into light oil gas, water and solid residue (such as carbon black or coke) at high temperature. The oil and gas generated in the reactor enter the oil and gas separation system, including equipment such as the catalyst chamber and condenser. After being buffered in the catalyst chamber, the oil and gas enter the condensation system for condensation and separation to obtain liquid oil and gas. The liquid oil can be temporarily stored or directly used as fuel, and the gas is discharged or reused after further treatment. The solid residue after pyrolysis is further treated or safely landfilled according to its properties. After stabilization treatment, the environmental risk of some residues can be greatly reduced.

 The tail gas generated during the pyrolysis process contains harmful substances such as sulfides and nitrogen oxides, which need to be treated by the tail gas treatment system. The tail gas treatment system usually includes equipment such as desulfurization and dust removal towers, which are used for dust removal, desulfurization, denitrification and other treatments to reduce pollution to the environment.

 Pyrolysis technology is carried out in a closed system, which effectively controls the generation and emission of harmful substances. The tail gas undergoes strict purification treatment to ensure that the emission meets environmental protection standards.

 The pyrolysis equipment achieves efficient and environmentally friendly treatment of oil pollution through pretreatment, pyrolysis, product separation and tail gas treatment. With the continuous advancement and innovative development of technology, pyrolysis equipment will play a more important role in the field of oil pollution treatment.